Showing posts with label Ekaterina Semenchuk. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ekaterina Semenchuk. Show all posts

Wednesday, April 22, 2026

Saint Petersburg - Giuseppe Verdi - La forza del destino - Mariinsky Theatre - 30th April 2026













On Thursday, April 30th, 2026, Mariinsky Theatre will host an event of truly exceptional artistic and historical importance: a rare performance of La forza del destino in its original 1862 Saint Petersburg version. For opera lovers, scholars, and devotees of Giuseppe Verdi, this is not merely a performance—it is a return to the very genesis of one of the most ambitious creations in the operatic canon.

The origins of La forza del destino are inextricably woven into the imperial grandeur of Saint Petersburg. It was here, on October 29th, 1862, that the opera received its world premiere before the Russian musical elite and in the presence of Verdi himself, marking a transcendent milestone in European cultural history. The triumph was absolute; a work of monumental scale that revealed a composer at the zenith of his creative powers. Through vast choral frescoes and haunting psychological depth, Verdi crafted a sweeping musical architecture that masterfully embraced the profound complexity of human fate.

Yet behind this monumental achievement stands a figure whose importance cannot be overstated: Giuseppina Strepponi. More than Verdi’s companion and later his wife, she was the decisive force behind the very existence of this opera. At a time when Verdi had grown weary of the operatic stage and was reluctant to embark on new projects, it was Strepponi who encouraged—indeed insisted—that he accept the commission from Saint Petersburg. Without her conviction, her artistic intuition, and her unwavering belief in his genius, La forza del destino might never have been written. In a very real sense, the opera is as much a testament to her influence as it is to Verdi’s inspiration.

















Bolshoi Kammeny Saint Petersburg

The version to be performed on April 30th is the original Saint Petersburg score—the first conception, untouched by the later revisions that would reshape the opera for subsequent audiences. This early version possesses a raw dramatic force and a sonic grandeur that many consider unparalleled. Its structure, its pacing, and above all its original ending convey a boldness and immediacy that reflect Verdi’s initial vision in its purest form.

Today, almost everywhere in the world, opera houses present only the revised version, the one Verdi later adapted for Italy, including performances at La Scala. Even there, hearing the original version has been an extraordinary rarity. Remarkably, no other major operatic center—not even Moscow—offers this first version in its full theatrical life. Only in Saint Petersburg can audiences experience La forza del destino as it was first imagined, with the depth, scale, and authenticity that belong to its origins.

This exclusivity gives the upcoming performance a singular aura. It is not simply another staging; it is the only place in the world where this original masterpiece can be heard live, in the city for which it was created. The use of original scenic concepts further enhances this sense of historical continuity, allowing the audience to step into the very atmosphere of the opera’s birth.


Giuseppe Verdi in Saint Petersburg, 1862 


This iconic photograph captures the Italian maestro during his stay in Russia for the world premiere of La forza del destino at the Bolshoi Kamenny Theatre. The historic premiere took place on October 29, 1862 (according to the old Russian calendar). The image shows Verdi prepared for the harsh Russian winter, a trip he initially refused and only accepted thanks to the persistent encouragement of his wife, Giuseppina Strepponi.

Эта культовая фотография запечатлела итальянского маэстро во время его пребывания в России на мировой премьере оперы «Сила судьбы» в Большом Каменном театре. Историческая премьера состоялась 29 октября 1862 года (по старому русскому календарю). На снимке Верди готовится к суровой русской зиме, от поездки, которую он сначала отказался, но согласился только благодаря настойчивым уговорам своей жены, Джузеппины Стреппони.

Esta icónica fotografía capturada al maestro italiano durante su estancia en Rusia para el estreno mundial de La fuerza del destino en el Teatro Bolshói Kamenny. El histórico estreno tuvo lugar el 29 de octubre de 1862 (según el antiguo calendario ruso). La imagen muestra a Verdi preparado para el crudo invierno ruso, un viaje que inicialmente rechazó y que solo aceptó gracias al persistente de su esposa, Giuseppina Strepponi.


This iconic photograph captures Giuseppe Verdi during his historic visit to St. Petersburg in 1862. Far from being just a record of a trip, this image reflects the meeting of two great musical worlds. At the time, the Russian capital was one of the most dazzling and sophisticated cities in Europe—a "Venice of the North" that welcomed the Italian Maestro with open arms and unparalleled luxury.

Verdi traveled there for the world premiere of La forza del destino at the Bolshoi Kamenny Theatre. While he was initially hesitant to leave his quiet life in Italy, his wife, Giuseppina Strepponi, encouraged him to embrace this opportunity. She knew that the Russian soul, with its deep passion for opera, would be the perfect stage for his new masterpiece.

In this portrait, Verdi dons a magnificent fur coat, a symbol of the warm and prestigious reception he received from the Russian high society and Tsar Alexander II himself. Rather than a "battle against the cold," the image shows a composer perfectly integrated into the elegant winter atmosphere of the city.

The trip was a resounding success. Between rehearsals, the Verdis enjoyed the city's legendary hospitality, fine dining, and vibrant cultural life. This photograph remains a beautiful souvenir of a time when Italian melody and Russian grandeur came together to create musical history.

Verdi conceived this work with large choral forces in mind, and nowhere does this vision resonate more profoundly than in the Russian tradition. The power, richness, and depth of Russian voices—especially in the chorus—align perfectly with the monumental writing of the score. Though the cast has not yet been announced, one can be certain that it will feature voices capable of fulfilling Verdi’s expectations—voices of breadth, intensity, and dramatic truth, precisely the kind he had in mind when composing for Saint Petersburg.

La forza del destino stands as one of Verdi’s most expansive achievements: a vast fresco of intertwined destinies, passions, conflicts, and spiritual struggles. It is an opera where intimacy and grandeur coexist, where the personal and the universal collide with overwhelming force. In its original form, this vision emerges with a clarity and vitality that make the experience uniquely powerful.

To attend this performance on April 30th, 2026, is to witness not only a great opera, but a moment of living history. It is an encounter with Verdi’s genius at its most direct and unfiltered, brought to life in the very place where it first astonished the world.

And one cannot help but imagine what further richness could arise if Russia were to embrace both versions of the work. How extraordinary it would be if the Bolshoi Theatre were to stage the later revised version, allowing audiences to experience, within the same cultural sphere, the full evolution of Verdi’s thought. Such a dialogue between the two versions would deepen our understanding of the composer’s creative journey.

For now, however, the truth remains simple and compelling: for those who wish to hear the original La forza del destino—with its full dramatic power, its monumental choral writing, and its unaltered vision—there is only one place in the world to be. And that place is Saint Petersburg.

CAST

On 30 April 2026, the stage will be set for an evening of rare intensity and beauty, as La forza del destino returns in its original language—an occasion that promises to be nothing short of extraordinary. First premiered on 29 October 1862, this masterpiece by Giuseppe Verdi has long stood as one of the composer’s most profound explorations of fate, love, and redemption. To witness it in such a distinguished setting, with a cast of exceptional artists, makes this performance a truly singular event.

At the heart of the drama stands Leonora, portrayed by the remarkable soprano Tatiana Serjan. Renowned for her expressive depth and richly colored voice, Serjan brings to her roles a rare fusion of technical mastery and emotional nuance. Her celebrated interpretations of Verdi heroines—especially Lady Macbeth—have earned her major accolades and established her as one of the leading dramatic sopranos of her generation. Her Leonora promises to be both fragile and resolute, a woman torn between earthly passion and spiritual transcendence.

Opposite her, in the role of Don Alvaro, is the distinguished tenor Akhmed Agadi. Possessing a voice of striking beauty and flexibility, Agadi has built an international reputation through a repertoire that spans the great Italian and Russian operas. His performances are marked by an intense dramatic presence and a refined musical sensibility, making him an ideal interpreter of Alvaro’s tormented nobility and lyrical anguish.

The role of Don Carlo will be brought to life by the accomplished baritone Alexey Markov, a singer whose career has taken him to the world’s most prestigious opera houses. Known for his commanding stage presence and vocal authority, Markov excels in Verdian roles that demand both power and psychological depth. His Don Carlo is sure to embody the character’s relentless pursuit of vengeance with gripping intensity.

In the vibrant and charismatic role of Preziosilla, mezzo-soprano Ekaterina Semenchuk will shine. Celebrated for her dramatic versatility and richly expressive voice, Semenchuk has earned acclaim on the world’s leading stages. Her interpretations of Verdi’s mezzo roles are particularly admired, combining vocal brilliance with a compelling theatrical instinct. Preziosilla, with her energy and symbolic presence, will undoubtedly come alive under her artistry.

The spiritual anchor of the opera, Padre Guardiano, will be performed by bass Yuri Vorobiev. With a repertoire that spans both Russian and Western operatic traditions, Vorobiev brings a profound gravitas to his roles. His deep, resonant voice and thoughtful characterizations make him ideally suited to convey the compassion and moral strength of this pivotal figure.

Completing the principal cast, baritone Andrei Spekhov will appear as Fra Melitone. A seasoned performer with decades of experience, Spekhov is known for his versatility and strong stage characterizations. In this role, he will provide both comic relief and subtle insight, enriching the opera’s complex emotional landscape.

The musical direction of this production is led by American conductor Christian Knapp, a prominent figure at the Mariinsky Theatre in St. Petersburg. Knapp’s artistic profile is uniquely defined by his dual background in Western academic thought and the rigorous Russian conducting tradition. He holds a degree in Philosophy from Tufts University and studied Piano at the New England Conservatory, an intellectual foundation that brings a profound analytical depth to his interpretations.

His career took a decisive turn when he moved to Russia to study at the St. Petersburg Conservatory under the legendary Ilya Musin, the mentor of world-renowned maestros like Valery Gergiev. This training allowed Knapp to master the expressive gestural language and orchestral control characteristic of the St. Petersburg school. Today, he is celebrated for his remarkable versatility, blending American intellectualism with the soulful intensity of the Russian stage.

Demonstrating his extraordinary range and stamina, his upcoming performances for this season include a series of masterpiece productions:

La forza del destino (Verdi)

Ernani (Verdi)

La Bohème (Puccini)

Il trovatore (Verdi)

Lakmé (Delibes)

Together, this ensemble of distinguished artists—each with a significant international career and deep connection to the operatic tradition—will bring Verdi’s vision vividly to life. This theatre, so closely linked to the Russian appreciation of Verdi’s genius, offers the perfect setting for such a performance: a place where history, artistry, and passion converge.

This is not merely an evening at the opera, but a rare encounter with greatness—an unforgettable journey into one of Verdi’s most powerful works, entrusted to voices of exceptional caliber.












Le 30 avril 2026, le Théâtre Mariinsky fera revivre un moment de légende : la version originelle de La forza del destino, créée à Saint-Pétersbourg le 29 octobre 1862. Cet événement exceptionnel, présenté devant l'élite musicale de Russie, marque un retour aux sources d'un chef-d'œuvre né de l'insistance de Giuseppina Strepponi, l'âme protectrice du génie de Verdi.

Contrairement à la version révisée de la Scala, cette partition initiale déploie une force dramatique brute et un final d'une noirceur absolue. Entre fresques chorales monumentales et une architecture sonore d'une ampleur inégalée, Saint-Pétersbourg demeure aujourd'hui le seul lieu au monde où l'on peut encore s'immerger dans la vision pure et authentique du Maestro. Assister à cette représentation, c'est toucher du doigt l'histoire vivante, là même où le destin de cet opéra fut scellé.






















30 апреля 2026 года в Мариинском театре произойдет событие исключительной важности: исполнение оригинальной версии оперы «Сила судьбы», премьера которой состоялась здесь же 29 октября 1862 года. В тот вечер в присутствии самого Верди и музыкальной элиты России родилась одна из самых грандиозных опер в истории.

Этот шедевр возник благодаря настойчивости Джузеппины Стреппони, которая убедила композитора принять петербургский заказ. В отличие от поздней миланской редакции, оригинальная партитура обладает первозданной драматической мощью и монументальностью хоров. Санкт-Петербург остается единственным местом в мире, где этот шедевр можно услышать в его подлинном, первоначальном воплощении.

Il 30 aprile 2026, il Teatro Mariinsky ospiterà un evento di eccezionale rilievo: la rarissima esecuzione della versione originale de La forza del destino, che debuttò proprio a San Pietroburgo il 29 ottobre 1862. In quella storica serata, alla presenza di Verdi e dell'élite musicale russa, l'opera svelò la sua maestosa architettura sonora.

Nata grazie all'intuizione e alla determinazione di Giuseppina Strepponi, questa versione si distingue per una forza drammatica cruda e un finale tragico, diversi dalla revisione successiva della Scala. San Pietroburgo si conferma l'unico luogo al mondo capace di restituire la visione più pura e autentica del Maestro, celebrando un legame indissolubile tra la città e la genesi di questo capolavoro

El próximo 30 de abril de 2026, el Teatro Mariinsky de San Petersburgo acogerá un evento de relevancia internacional: la recuperación de la versión original de La forza del destino. Esta representación busca rescatar la partitura tal como Giuseppe Verdi la concibió para su estreno mundial en esta misma ciudad en 1862, un hito que, sin embargo, estuvo a punto de no producirse nunca.

A principios de la década de 1860, Verdi atravesaba una etapa de escepticismo creativo. Tras años de actividad frenética, el compositor se mostraba reacio a aceptar nuevos encargos, llegando a rechazar inicialmente las propuestas de la Dirección de los Teatros Imperiales de Rusia. Pese a las ventajosas condiciones económicas y el prestigio del encargo, el músico insistía en su voluntad de no volver a escribir para la escena.


El punto de inflexión en esta parálisis creativa fue la intervención de su esposa, Giuseppina Strepponi. Su papel fue determinante para que Verdi reconsiderara la oferta rusa. Fue bajo la insistencia y el apoyo crítico de Strepponi que el maestro retomó el interés por el drama romántico Don Álvaro o la fuerza del sino, del Duque de Rivas, una obra que ya conocía y cuya intensidad dramática consideró idónea para una gran ópera de dimensiones épicas y complejas masas corales.

Giuseppina Strepponi

La mediación de Strepponi no solo desbloqueó la voluntad del compositor, sino que permitió que la historia de la música sumara una de sus obras más ambiciosas. Lo que comenzó como una negativa rotunda terminó cristalizando en un proyecto colosal que unió culturalmente a Rusia y España a través del genio italiano. Por ello, la crítica histórica coincide en que la existencia de La forza del destino es, en gran medida, un logro atribuible a la persistencia de Giuseppina.

Tras el triunfo apoteósico del estreno en San Petersburgo el 29 de octubre de 1862, la ópera emprendió su viaje hacia la tierra que había inspirado su argumento. El estreno en Madrid tuvo lugar el 21 de febrero de 1863 en el Teatro Real, en presencia del propio Duque de Rivas, autor del drama original. Aquella noche, sin embargo, no contó con la asistencia de la soberana española, Isabel II, hecho que durante mucho tiempo dio lugar a confusiones históricas.

La llamada “función real” tuvo lugar en una representación posterior. Fue entonces cuando la Reina Isabel II, acompañada por el rey consorte Francisco de Asís de Borbón, acudió al teatro, movida por el extraordinario éxito que la obra había suscitado en la capital. El momento culminante de esta visita se produjo al término del tercer acto, cuando los monarcas hicieron llamar a Verdi al palco real para felicitarle personalmente. Aquel gesto no solo consagraba el triunfo artístico de la obra, sino que la elevaba a la categoría de acontecimiento social de primer orden, en el que la corona, la aristocracia y el público se unían en una misma admiración por el genio italiano.

Durante su estancia en Madrid, Verdi y Strepponi se alojaron en la Plaza de Oriente, frente al teatro, lo que les permitió vivir de manera directa el fervor de la sociedad madrileña. Banquetes, recepciones y homenajes se sucedieron durante semanas, en una atmósfera de entusiasmo que impresionó profundamente al compositor. Aunque fiel a su carácter reservado, Verdi dejó constancia de sus impresiones en su correspondencia privada. En una carta dirigida a su amigo Opprandino Arrivabene, fechada el 22 de febrero de 1863, escribió con satisfacción: “Éxito… ejecución admirable de los coros y de la orquesta”, reconociendo el alto nivel artístico alcanzado por el teatro madrileño.

Los cronistas de la época también recogieron su asombro ante la calurosa acogida del público español, cuyo entusiasmo llegó a comparar con el de sus mejores estrenos en Italia. España, que hasta entonces había sido para él una realidad literaria e imaginada, se convertía ahora en una experiencia viva y vibrante.

No obstante, este encuentro entre la obra original y su adaptación operística no estuvo exento de tensiones. El Duque de Rivas, aunque mantuvo siempre una actitud respetuosa hacia Verdi, experimentó una cierta insatisfacción íntima. Consideraba que el libreto de Francesco Maria Piave había simplificado la complejidad de su drama y alterado aspectos esenciales de los personajes. Particularmente significativo fue el tratamiento del final: aunque Verdi mantuvo el suicidio de Don Álvaro en la versión original, el Duque sentía que la música, con su poder expresivo, transformaba la crudeza literaria de su tragedia en algo distinto, acaso más universal, pero menos fiel al espíritu original. Esta tensión entre fidelidad literaria y transfiguración musical es, en sí misma, uno de los grandes debates estéticos del siglo XIX.

Tras su estancia en Madrid, Verdi emprendió un viaje por Andalucía que marcaría profundamente su imaginación. Junto a Strepponi, visitó ciudades como Seville, Córdoba, Granada, Jerez de la Frontera y Cádiz. En Sevilla encontró el eco real de los escenarios de su ópera; en Córdoba quedó impresionado por la singularidad arquitectónica de la Mezquita; y en Granada, ante la Alhambra, experimentó una auténtica revelación estética. Se dice que la describió como “un sueño hecho realidad”, una imagen que parece prolongar el exotismo romántico presente en su propia partitura.

El viaje no estuvo exento de incomodidades —las difíciles condiciones de transporte y algunos problemas de salud—, pero en conjunto supuso una experiencia profundamente enriquecedora. España dejaba de ser únicamente una fuente literaria para convertirse en una realidad vivida, intensamente sentida.

Así, cuando hoy evocamos La forza del destino en su versión original, comprendemos que no se trata solo de una obra nacida en San Petersburgo, sino de una creación profundamente europea, fruto del diálogo entre la literatura española, la sensibilidad italiana y la recepción entusiasta de públicos diversos.

Por ello, la representación del 30 de abril de 2026 en el Mariinsky adquiere un significado aún más profundo. Escuchar esta versión original es regresar al momento en que todas estas fuerzas —históricas, culturales y personales— confluyeron por primera vez. Es redescubrir a Verdi en el instante de su audacia creadora, impulsado por la intuición, por el amor y por la convicción, en gran medida gracias a Giuseppina Strepponi, de que aún tenía algo esencial que decir al mundo.

Será, sin duda, una experiencia irrepetible: no solo una representación, sino una auténtica resurrección de la historia.

Pour Giuseppe Verdi, Paris ne fut jamais une simple étape sur la carte de l’Europe musicale du XIXᵉ siècle : elle fut un refuge, un espace de liberté, et surtout le véritable berceau intime de son union avec Giuseppina Strepponi. Bien avant leur mariage, alors que leur relation suscitait en Italie critiques et incompréhensions, c’est dans la discrétion élégante de la capitale française que leur amour put s’épanouir loin des regards sévères de la société provinciale.

C’est en 1847 que leur lien se consolide véritablement, lorsque Verdi arrive à Paris pour superviser Jérusalem. Il y retrouve Giuseppina, retirée de la scène et installée comme professeur de chant. Ensemble, ils choisissent de vivre à Passy, alors aux portes de la ville, dans une atmosphère de calme et d’indépendance. Là, ils goûtent une liberté presque inconnue en Italie : celle de vivre côte à côte sans être mariés, dans une société parisienne plus tolérante, plus moderne, où l’artiste est jugé pour son génie plutôt que pour sa vie privée.

Rosa Ponselle & Enrico Caruso 

Paris devient ainsi leur « nid d’amour », mais aussi un centre vital de création et de réflexion. Verdi y observe, apprend, écoute. Il fréquente les théâtres, s’imprègne du goût français pour le grand opéra, affine son sens dramatique. Cette immersion influencera durablement son langage musical. C’est également dans cette ville, quelques années plus tard, qu’il assiste avec Giuseppina à La Dame aux camélias d’Alexandre Dumas fils, une expérience décisive qui inspirera directement la genèse de La traviata.

Mais au-delà de ces années fondatrices, Paris conserve pour Verdi une valeur constante : celle d’un port d’attache entre ses grands voyages européens. Lorsque l’aventure de La forza del destino le conduit vers Saint Petersburg, où l’opéra est créé en 1862, la capitale française s’impose naturellement comme une étape essentielle, presque indispensable. Le voyage vers la Russie est long, exigeant, ponctué de haltes, mais Paris en est le cœur vivant : un lieu où l’on s’arrête, où l’on respire, où l’on retrouve une forme d’équilibre.

Après le triomphe du premier grand opéra russe, Verdi et Strepponi quittent le froid impérial en décembre 1862 et choisissent de passer les fêtes de Noël et du Nouvel An à Paris. Ce séjour n’est pas anodin : il permet au compositeur de se reposer, de revoir certains détails de sa partition, mais aussi de renouer avec la vie culturelle qu’il affectionne tant. On peut aisément imaginer le couple assistant à des représentations, retrouvant les cercles artistiques, savourant cette parenthèse lumineuse entre deux événements majeurs.

C’est depuis Paris, en janvier 1863, qu’ils prennent ensuite la route de Madrid pour le second grand chapitre de l’histoire de l’opéra : sa création espagnole au Teatro Real. Ce passage par Paris n’est donc pas seulement géographique ; il est symbolique. Il relie deux mondes — la Russie impériale et l’Espagne romantique — à travers une ville qui incarne, pour Verdi, l’équilibre entre vie privée et ambition artistique.

Ainsi, Paris apparaît comme le véritable axe secret de cette trajectoire européenne. Sans elle, le voyage vers La forza del destino n’aurait pas la même cohérence, ni la même profondeur humaine. C’est là que Verdi retrouve Giuseppina, là qu’il construit avec elle une vie commune, là encore qu’il revient sans cesse, comme attiré par une force intime.

Dans le tumulte des triomphes, des voyages et des obligations, Paris reste pour eux un havre. Une ville aimée, intensément vécue, où l’homme derrière le compositeur peut exister librement. Et peut-être est-ce dans cette liberté, partagée avec Giuseppina, que réside une part du secret de cette musique si profondément humaine, si vibrante — une musique où le destin, justement, ne cesse de croiser l’amour.

30 апреля 2026 года сцена озарится особым светом — в этот вечер прозвучит La forza del destino, одна из самых глубоких и драматичных опер Джузеппе Верди, представленная на языке оригинала. Премьера этого шедевра состоялась 29 октября 1862 года, и с тех пор он остаётся воплощением вердиевского гения, исследующего темы судьбы, любви и искупления. Предстоящий спектакль обещает стать поистине исключительным событием — редким соединением великой музыки, выдающихся голосов и особой атмосферы театра, тесно связанного с русской оперной традицией.

В центре драмы — Леонора в исполнении блистательной сопрано Татьяны Сержан. Её искусство отличается редким сочетанием вокальной мощи и тончайшей выразительности. Прославленная интерпретаторша вердиевских героинь, она наполняет каждую партию психологической глубиной и богатством оттенков. Её Леонора предстанет перед зрителем как образ трагической силы — одновременно хрупкий и духовно возвышенный.

Партию Дон Альваро исполнит выдающийся тенор Ахмед Агади — певец с голосом редкой красоты и гибкости, обладающий ярким драматическим темпераментом. Его богатый репертуар и многолетний сценический опыт позволяют создавать образы, наполненные внутренним напряжением и благородством. В его исполнении Дон Альваро обретёт подлинную трагическую выразительность.

Роль Дон Карлоса воплотит баритон Алексей Марков, признанный мастер вердиевского репертуара. Его мощный, насыщенный голос и харизматичное сценическое присутствие делают его одним из ведущих исполнителей на крупнейших мировых сценах. Его Дон Карлос обещает стать воплощением неумолимой страсти и драматической силы.

В яркой партии Прециозиллы выступит меццо-сопрано Екатерина Семенчук — одна из самых востребованных певиц современности. Её голос отличается богатством тембра и выразительной глубиной, а сценическое мастерство придаёт каждому образу особую живость. Её Прециозилла наполнит спектакль энергией, блеском и драматическим контрастом.

Образ Падре Гвардиано создаст бас Юрий Воробьёв, обладающий глубоким, благородным тембром и особой внутренней сосредоточенностью. Его исполнение придаст роли духовную значимость и вес, делая её важным нравственным центром оперы.

Партию Фра Мелитоне исполнит баритон Андрей Спехов — артист с большим сценическим опытом и яркой индивидуальностью. Его мастерство позволит раскрыть как комические, так и философские грани этого персонажа, добавляя постановке живость и многогранность.

В этот вечер на сцене соберётся ансамбль выдающихся артистов, чьи карьеры связаны с крупнейшими театрами мира и высочайшими традициями оперного искусства. Их совместное исполнение вдохнёт новую жизнь в гениальное произведение Верди.

Это будет не просто спектакль, а настоящее событие — редкая возможность прикоснуться к великой музыке, пережить драму человеческих страстей и ощутить силу искусства, способного говорить напрямую с душой.

Во главе этого исключительного вечера будет стоять дирижёр Christian Knapp — музыкант с тонким художественным вкусом и большим опытом, способный с редкой чуткостью раскрыть всю глубину и драматическое напряжение La forza del destino. Его интерпретации отличаются гармоничным сочетанием строгости стиля и живой эмоциональности, что особенно важно для столь сложного и многослойного произведения Верди.

Высоко ценимый за свою универсальность и внимание к деталям, Кристиан Кнапп уверенно чувствует себя в различных оперных традициях, особенно в итальянском и французском репертуаре. Его дирижёрский жест точен и выразителен, позволяя оркестру и певцам дышать в едином музыкальном пространстве, создавая цельное и органичное звучание — признак подлинного мастерства.

Его участие в весеннем сезоне свидетельствует о значительном творческом масштабе: помимо La forza del destino 30 апреля, маэстро будет дирижировать операми Ernani (3 мая, две постановки), La bohème (5 мая), Il trovatore (6 мая) и Lakmé (12 мая). Такой насыщенный и престижный график подчёркивает его важную роль в музыкальной жизни театра.

Под его руководством спектакль 30 апреля обещает стать событием особой силы и выразительности — вечером, где великая музыка Верди зазвучит с новой глубиной, благородством и вдохновением.


Il 30 aprile 2026 si preannuncia come una serata di rara eccezione, destinata a entrare nella memoria musicale di San Pietroburgo. In questa città, intrisa di storia e di bellezza, meta di melomani e viaggiatori provenienti da ogni angolo del mondo, andrà in scena La forza del destino di Giuseppe Verdi in una forma che oggi si può definire unica: nella sua versione originale, così come concepita per il pubblico russo dell’Ottocento. Un privilegio che non si ritrova altrove, nemmeno nelle grandi capitali operistiche come Mosca.

La genesi di quest’opera è profondamente legata alla Russia imperiale. Fu infatti commissionata al Maestro italiano dal Teatro Bolshoi Kamenny — predecessore dell’attuale Teatro Mariinsky — allora sede della Compagnia Imperiale Italiana. La prima rappresentazione ebbe luogo il 29 ottobre 1862 (10 novembre secondo il calendario gregoriano), alla presenza dello stesso Verdi. Il pubblico, inizialmente spiazzato dalla cupezza e dalla forza tragica del libretto, manifestò reazioni contrastanti; tuttavia, il compositore ricevette l’elogio personale dello zar Alessandro II di Russia, che assistette a una delle recite successive, nonché il sostegno della critica più attenta.

Negli anni seguenti, l’opera intraprese un viaggio attraverso i grandi teatri d’Europa e del mondo — da Roma a Madrid, da Vienna a New York, fino a Buenos Aires e Londra — mentre Verdi stesso ne curava una profonda revisione. Affidò a Francesco Maria Piave, e successivamente a Antonio Ghislanzoni, la trasformazione del libretto, ritenuto eccessivamente cupo. Nacque così la versione definitiva del 1869, presentata al Teatro alla Scala, con un nuovo finale, una diversa struttura drammatica e la celebre ouverture sinfonica.

Eppure, accanto alla sua grandezza, La forza del destino porta con sé una fama quasi leggendaria di opera “maledetta”, segnata da eventi sfortunati nel corso della sua storia. Episodi come la tragica morte del baritono Leonard Warren sul palcoscenico del Metropolitan Opera House nel 1960 hanno contribuito a rafforzarne l’aura misteriosa.

In questo contesto così ricco di storia e suggestione, la rappresentazione del 30 aprile assume un valore ancora più straordinario. Sul podio, il maestro Christian Knapp guiderà un cast di assoluto prestigio:

Nel ruolo di Donna Leonora, la grande Tatiana Serjan, interprete di riferimento del repertorio verdiano, capace di coniugare potenza vocale e fine introspezione psicologica.
Don Alvaro sarà affidato al tenore Akhmed Agadi, artista di raffinata musicalità e intensa presenza scenica.
Il baritono Alexey Markov darà voce a Don Carlo, con la sua autorevolezza vocale e il suo temperamento drammatico.
La carismatica Ekaterina Semenchuk interpreterà Preziosilla, infondendo al personaggio energia e brillantezza.
Il ruolo di Padre Guardiano sarà sostenuto dal basso Yuri Vorobiev, la cui voce profonda conferirà alla figura una dimensione spirituale e solenne.
Infine, Fra Melitone prenderà vita grazie al baritono Andrei Spekhov, interprete esperto e ricco di sfumature.

Questa serata non sarà soltanto una rappresentazione operistica, ma un evento irripetibile: un incontro tra storia e arte, tra la tradizione italiana e l’anima russa, nel luogo stesso dove quest’opera vide la luce. Un’occasione per rivivere, nella sua autenticità più pura, il capolavoro di Verdi — là dove il destino stesso sembra aver deciso di compiersi.

A guidare questa straordinaria serata sarà il direttore d’orchestra Christian Knapp, musicista di grande esperienza e sensibilità, capace di affrontare con autorevolezza e finezza interpretativa il vasto repertorio operistico. La sua presenza sul podio rappresenta una garanzia di equilibrio tra tensione drammatica e raffinatezza musicale, qualità essenziali per rendere piena giustizia alla complessa architettura di La forza del destino.

Apprezzato per la sua versatilità e per l’attenzione al dettaglio sonoro, Christian Knapp ha costruito una carriera solida nei principali teatri europei, distinguendosi in particolare nel repertorio italiano e francese. Il suo gesto, al tempo stesso preciso ed espressivo, consente all’orchestra di respirare con i cantanti, creando quell’unità organica che è il segreto delle grandi serate d’opera.

La sua intensa presenza nella stagione primaverile testimonia inoltre un impegno artistico di grande rilievo: oltre a La forza del destino del 30 aprile, sarà impegnato sul podio in Ernani (3 maggio, in doppia recita), in La bohème (5 maggio), in Il trovatore (6 maggio) e in Lakmé (12 maggio). Un calendario fitto e prestigioso, che conferma la fiducia riposta in lui da uno dei templi mondiali dell’opera.

Sotto la sua direzione, l’esecuzione del 30 aprile si preannuncia come un momento di rara intensità, in cui la grande tradizione verdiana troverà nuova vita, esaltata da una lettura musicale profonda, elegante e ricca di sfumature.



Monday, February 2, 2026

Barcelona - La Gioconda - Ponchielli - Liceu Opera House - Feb / Mar 2026

























An extraordinary event is approaching in Barcelona: the performances of La Gioconda by Amilcare Ponchielli. This is a cultural event of global importance, as we are speaking of the greatest opera by the composer who was the teacher of Giacomo Puccini. Moreover, La Gioconda is an opera of exceptional vocal demands, requiring an extraordinary cast of star singers, which makes it extremely difficult to stage. For this very reason, it will be seen only in Barcelona during 2026, and in no other city in the world. This makes it a unique opportunity to hear Ponchielli’s divine music live and to enjoy its magnificent duets, its powerful choruses, its ballet, and its famously demanding arias for the tenor — and above all for the prima donna of the evening: Gioconda.

The Night When Gioconda Returned

Barcelona had dressed itself in gala attire.

On the evening of February 17, the city shimmered with an intensity usually reserved for coronations or legendary football finals. Cars glided along La Rambla like polished black beetles, their headlights reflected in the wet stone after a brief winter drizzle. Above everything, the façade of the Gran Teatre del Liceu glowed—golden, solemn, expectant—like a temple reopened after centuries of silence.

Inside, the air vibrated before a single note had been played.

The foyer was a constellation of silk, diamonds, and discreet murmurs in half a dozen languages. Opera lovers, critics, conductors, former divas, young singers with hungry eyes, patrons whose families had financed seasons for generations—all had gathered for a reason that went beyond fashion or ritual. They had come because La Gioconda was being reborn, and because this rebirth would happen only here, only now.

Journalists crowded the entrance, calling out names as the cars stopped beneath the portico.

Violetta Cardusi emerged first, incandescent in ivory satin, her presence instantly igniting a storm of camera flashes. Fresh from a Roman film set, she smiled with the calm authority of someone accustomed to attention but still capable of awe.

“Why Barcelona?” a reporter shouted.

She paused, as if the answer were obvious.
“Because tonight, Gioconda lives again. And because Saioa Hernández sings her.”

Behind her stepped Franco Zeffirni, elegant, amused, already studying the theatre with the curiosity of a director who senses a scene worth remembering.

Moments later, another ripple moved through the crowd: Katia Svennelli, wrapped in midnight blue, arriving from Stockholm by way of Naples, where she had already witnessed this production. Her verdict was brief and reverent.

“A miracle,” she said. “Some operas are performed. This one happens.”

Inside the auditorium, the red velvet seemed deeper than usual, the gold brighter. Every seat was occupied. From the royal box to the highest gallery, anticipation hung like a held breath. Conversations circled obsessively around the same names—Urmana, Fabiano, Semenchuk, Muehle—but always returned to one.

Gioconda.

Saioa Hernández.

When the lights dimmed, silence descended with ceremonial gravity. The conductor appeared, greeted by applause that was warm but restrained—everyone saving something for later. The orchestra began, and Ponchielli’s opening bars rose from the pit like dark water stirred by an unseen force.

From the first chorus, it was clear: this was no routine premiere. The sound filled the theatre with sculpted grandeur, massive yet supple, as if the Liceu itself were breathing with the music. The ballet unfolded with hypnotic elegance, its rhythms pulsing through the audience like a collective heartbeat.

And then—she appeared.

Gioconda entered not as a character, but as a destiny.

Saioa Hernández’s voice burst forth with a radiance that seemed to strike the walls and rebound, transformed, magnified. It was a voice of steel wrapped in velvet, of anguish illuminated by beauty. Power without brutality. Emotion without excess. Each phrase carried intention, each high note crowned with authority rather than force.

In the great arias, time lost its linearity. Some listeners thought of Callas, others of Tebaldi or Caballé—but only for an instant. What stood before them was not memory, but presence. A Gioconda of flesh and blood, singing as if her life depended on it.

During the great duet, the audience leaned forward, collectively, unconsciously. Tears appeared without warning. A critic from London lowered his pen. A former soprano closed her eyes, lips trembling, as if revisiting a past she had once lived onstage.

By the final act, tension was unbearable. The tragedy unfolded with inexorable force, and when Gioconda’s last cry dissolved into silence, there was a fraction of a second—tiny, eternal—where no one dared to move.

Then the theatre exploded.

Applause thundered from every level. Cries of “Brava!” cut through the roar like flashes of lightning. Flowers rained onto the stage. The cast returned again and again, but it was Hernández who held the night in her hands, visibly moved, eyes shining, breath still bound to Ponchielli’s final echo.

In the boxes, high society rose to its feet alongside students and pilgrims who had crossed oceans to be there. Paris, New York, Vienna, Milan, Tokyo—all seemed suddenly very far away. For this one night, opera belonged to Barcelona alone.

Outside, long after midnight, the crowd lingered beneath the theatre’s lights, unwilling to break the spell.

They knew—every one of them—that they had witnessed something unrepeatable.

A Gioconda for history.


















An extraordinary event is approaching in Barcelona: the performances of La Gioconda by Amilcare Ponchielli. This is a cultural event of global importance, as we are speaking of the greatest opera by the composer who was the teacher of Giacomo Puccini. Moreover, La Gioconda is an opera of exceptional vocal demands, requiring an extraordinary cast of star singers, which makes it extremely difficult to stage. For this very reason, it will be seen only in Barcelona during 2026, and in no other city in the world. This makes it a unique opportunity to hear Ponchielli’s divine music live and to enjoy its magnificent duets, its powerful choruses, its ballet, and its famously demanding arias for the tenor — and above all for the prima donna of the evening: Gioconda.

This role is one of the most celebrated in operatic history and has been immortalized by many great sopranos, such as Maria Callas, Montserrat Caballé, Zinka Milanov, and Renata Tebaldi — the four fantastic divas whose studio recordings we can still enjoy today, with their superb sound quality. Each of these recordings is marvelous, and each reflects a completely different style, because every soprano was unique.

Maria Callas is especially closely associated with the role. She sang La Gioconda in Verona when she was still unknown, and she recorded it again at the end of her brilliant career, when she was already a global superstar. That historic recording was made in September 1959, just two months after her devastating separation from her husband. This personal tragedy is deeply reflected in the recording: her dramatic intensity permeates every phrase she sings. It was also just two months after the fateful cruise during which Aristotle Onassis entered her life — an encounter that changed the destiny of the Greek diva forever. From that point on, she was never the same singer again. Once disciplined and wholly devoted to art, after separating from Meneghini she increasingly devoted herself to social life rather than singing. Her decline, sadly, became inevitable.

Renata Tebaldi also recorded La Gioconda in the studio. She did so taking Maria Callas as her reference, even though she was advised to listen instead to Zinka Milanov’s interpretation — another great Gioconda. Tebaldi herself famously said: “Callas is much better.” These were Tebaldi’s own words. Montserrat Caballé also left us a fabulous recording of La Gioconda.

Now we have the extraordinary opportunity to hear this opera live in the city of Barcelona. The Gran Teatre del Liceu has scheduled performances that promise to be truly sumptuous, running from February 16 to March 2. The star of the production is one of the most internationally acclaimed sopranos of our time: Saioa Hernández. She has already sung the role in other major theaters with great success, and she was recently triumphantly received in Paris as Tosca, where she is now considered the finest Tosca of the present day.




















Her voice is electrifying: powerful, beautiful, radiant, and at the same time sensual and dramatic, lyrical and refined. It is the ideal voice for Gioconda. To my ears, she recalls both Caballé and Tebaldi. I have heard her live many times over the years, and it is always a privilege to attend her performances. At La Scala, she achieved a monumental success when she inaugurated the season with Odabella — a difficult role that had previously brought great acclaim to the wonderful soprano Cheryl Studer. Saioa Hernández likewise won over the demanding La Scala audience, no less. I myself first heard her live in a role also made famous by Maria Callas: Imogene, the wife of the Duke of Caldora, in Bellini’s Il Pirata.

Everything is prepared for these highly anticipated performances on an international level. Audiences will travel from all over the world for the opening night, as this opera can only be heard in Barcelona, and we do not know when it will next be programmed in New York, London, Paris, Vienna, or at La Scala. This is truly a golden opportunity to hear the Gioconda of the moment live.

The opera will also feature a galaxy of outstanding artists accompanying the Madrid-born superstar Saioa Hernández. The long-awaited opening night will take place on February 17, a date rich in musical symbolism. On that same day, La verbena de la paloma by Tomás Bretón was premiered in Madrid — a zarzuela that has brought success to many great sopranos since 1894.



















February 17 is also significant because the star of the evening is one of the finest Madama Butterfly interpreters of today. At this very theater, the Liceu, she sang Cio-Cio-San with extraordinary musical and dramatic success, earning international praise. Saioa Hernández is deeply connected to Puccini and especially to Madama Butterfly, an opera that left a lasting impression in Barcelona during Christmas 2024. Remarkably, Madama Butterfly was premiered at La Scala on February 17, 1904 — another historic and glorious debut. Thus, February 17 is a date to remember for lovers of Puccini and of his teacher Ponchielli, who left us the magnificent legacy of La Gioconda.

Saioa Hernández could not have chosen a better title with which to return to the city that has seen her triumph as Amelia, Leonora in Il trovatore and La forza del destino, Madama Butterfly, and so many other unforgettable nights. La Gioconda has already brought her immense success here — success that remains vivid in memory and that will now surely be repeated. The anticipation is immense; there is little else discussed in both local and international operatic circles. Trips to Barcelona are being organized specifically to hear this opera with a soprano who is ideal for the legendary role of the great sopranos of history.

The divine voice of the Madrid soprano can be heard live at the Gran Teatre del Liceu on February 17, 20, 23, 26, and March 1 — five opportunities to experience a singer who is deeply loved by this theater and its audience.

The Mariinsky superstar Ekaterina Semenchuk, who previously sang Turandot at the Liceu with overwhelming success, will also alternate in the title role. Thus, Barcelona will offer two dream Giocondas — a luxury for even the most demanding international opera lover.

The cast of stars is dazzling, with artists of brilliant careers who will provide a true vocal festival: fabulous voices, important, powerful, radiant, and beautiful, filling the theater to the last row. We are promised unforgettable nights, and with ballet included — what more could one ask for? I certainly won’t miss it.

History, Legend, and an Unrepeatable Event

La Gioconda by Amilcare Ponchielli occupies a unique and almost mythical place in operatic history. It is not only the greatest masterpiece of its composer — who was also the teacher of Giacomo Puccini — but one of the most demanding operas ever written for the human voice. A true monument of the grand romantic tradition, La Gioconda combines overwhelming vocal writing, sumptuous orchestration, massive choral scenes, unforgettable duets, and one of the most famous ballets ever composed for the operatic stage. It is opera as total spectacle: music, drama, voice, and dance at their highest level.

This extreme difficulty is precisely why La Gioconda is so rarely staged. To mount it successfully requires a cast of international superstars in every role, an orchestra capable of monumental sonorities and infinite refinement, a conductor who deeply understands the human voice, and a production worthy of its spectacular nature. For this reason, in 2026 the opera will be performed only in Barcelona, at the Gran Teatre del Liceu — and nowhere else in the world. This alone makes these performances historic.

Maria Callas, Renata Tebaldi, and the Terror of Gioconda

No soprano in history is more closely associated with the role of Gioconda than Maria Callas. She sang it early in her career, notably in Verona when she was still largely unknown, and the role accompanied her throughout her artistic evolution. Her legendary studio recording, made in Milan in September 1959, stands as one of the most dramatic and emotionally charged documents in operatic history.

That recording was made only two months after her separation from her husband, Meneghini, and shortly after the fateful cruise that brought Aristotle Onassis into her life — an encounter that would profoundly change her destiny. The emotional turmoil of that moment is etched into every phrase she sings. The dramatic intensity, the desperation, the grandeur, and the tragic nobility of her Gioconda remain unmatched.

Yet what is perhaps most revealing is this: after that recording, Maria Callas refused all further offers to sing La Gioconda on stage. The role was so immense, so physically and psychologically demanding, that even Callas — fearless in so many other roles — was afraid to perform it live again. This fact alone speaks volumes about the terrifying difficulty of Gioconda and elevates any modern performance of the role to an extraordinary event.

Her great rival, Renata Tebaldi, also recorded La Gioconda in the studio. Though advised to look to Zinka Milanov as a model, Tebaldi herself famously acknowledged Callas’s supremacy in this role, stating openly that Callas was superior. The Callas–Tebaldi contrast, so central to operatic history, finds one of its most fascinating chapters in La Gioconda — a role that tests not only vocal power, but dramatic truth and emotional endurance.


The Giocondas of Today: Saioa Hernández and Ekaterina Semenchuk

In Barcelona, the title role will be interpreted by two extraordinary sopranos of our time.

Saioa Hernández, one of the most internationally celebrated dramatic sopranos today, will sing Gioconda on February 17, 20, 23, 26, and March 1. Her voice — powerful, radiant, sensual, dramatic, and lyrical — is ideally suited to this formidable role. She has already triumphed in it in major theaters, and her recent Tosca in Paris has confirmed her status as the leading Tosca of our era. Her Gioconda promises grandeur, emotional truth, and overwhelming vocal impact.

Alternating with her is the magnificent Ekaterina Semenchuk, the Mariinsky superstar, whose previous appearances at the Liceu — including a sensational Turandot — were met with thunderous acclaim. These two Giocondas represent a dream casting, worthy of the greatest traditions of the role.

A Stellar Cast of International Legends

The cast assembled for these performances is nothing short of dazzling — a true constellation of international stars.

La Cieca, one of the most moving roles in the opera, will be sung by the legendary Violeta Urmana, an international superstar, on February 17, 20, 22, 23, 26, 28, and March 1, alongside Saioa Hernández on the same evenings. Hearing these two magnificent artists together on stage is reason enough not to miss a single performance. Personally, Violeta Urmana enchanted me unforgettable in 2004 at Covent Garden, singing La forza del destino with the dearly missed tenor Salvatore Licitra — a performance that remains vivid in my memory.

The role will also be sung by Anna Kissjudit, the powerful Hungarian soprano from Budapest, whose rich and commanding voice will bring depth and nobility to La Cieca on February 16, 19, 25, and March 2.

Laura Adorno will be interpreted by two superb mezzos:

Alvise Badoero, Laura’s husband and the terrifying leader of the Inquisition, will be sung by:

The role of Enzo Grimaldo, the romantic hero, will be alternated by two magnificent tenors with golden, magnetic voices:

Their passionate singing, carried by Ponchielli’s soaring melodies, will transport us to the moonlit nights of Venice, making us dream and fall in love alongside Gioconda.

The sinister and crucial role of Barnaba, one of opera’s most formidable villains — who also closes the opera — will be sung by:

  • Gabriele Viviani on February 17, 20, 23, 26, and March 1

  • Àngel Òdena on February 16, 19, 22, 25, 28, and March 2

The final electrifying confrontation between Gioconda and Barnaba is one of the most awaited moments of the evening, alongside the great love duets, the monumental ensembles, and the overwhelming concerted scenes with chorus and orchestra.












La danza delle Ore - atto III - La Gioconda - Ponchielli 


Music, Ballet, and a Legendary Conductor

La Gioconda is also famous for its spectacular ballet music — a jewel of the operatic repertoire — and this production fully embraces that tradition. The show is doubly magnificent: extraordinary music and glorious ballet, united in a visually stunning and lavish production.

The Orchestra of the Gran Teatre del Liceu, considered one of the finest opera orchestras in the world, will be conducted by Daniel Oren, widely regarded as one of the greatest conductors of our time. Deeply loved by singers, Oren is renowned for his profound understanding of the human voice and his ability to draw both vocal beauty and orchestral splendor from the score. Under his baton, Ponchielli’s music will shine in all its richness — the sumptuous strings, the glowing cellos, the radiant violins, the powerful brass, and the magnificent orchestral architecture that only Puccini’s teacher could have conceived.

An Opportunity Not to Be Missed

All is ready for one of the most anticipated operatic events not only of the season, but of the entire year worldwide. La Gioconda will be heard live only in Barcelona in 2026. No New York, no London, no Paris, no Vienna, no La Scala — only here.

This is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity. I certainly will not miss it.

La Gioconda à Barcelone 2026

Histoire, légende et un événement lyrique sans équivalent

La Gioconda d’Amilcare Ponchielli occupe une place absolument unique dans l’histoire de l’opéra. Chef-d’œuvre incontesté de son compositeur — qui fut également le maître de Giacomo Puccini — cette œuvre monumentale représente l’un des sommets du grand opéra romantique du XIXᵉ siècle. Rarement un opéra aura réuni avec une telle force la grandeur du drame, l’exigence vocale extrême, la richesse orchestrale, la puissance du chœur et l’éclat spectaculaire du ballet.

La Gioconda est une œuvre totale, un véritable théâtre de passions où la voix humaine est portée à ses limites les plus héroïques. Du premier au dernier acte, tout y est démesuré : les grands duos d’amour, les scènes concertantes impressionnantes, l’écriture redoutable pour les solistes, l’orchestre somptueux aux couleurs chatoyantes, et bien sûr le célèbre ballet — l’un des plus beaux jamais composés pour la scène lyrique. C’est l’opéra du « grand spectacle », celui dont on disait dès sa création à la Scala de Milan que c’était « le plus grand spectacle que l’on puisse voir ».

Cette démesure explique aussi pourquoi La Gioconda est aujourd’hui si rarement représentée. Monter cet opéra exige une distribution exceptionnelle dans absolument tous les rôles, un chœur de premier ordre, un orchestre capable d’une puissance monumentale autant que d’un raffinement extrême, un chef connaissant intimement la voix humaine, et une production scénique fastueuse. Pour toutes ces raisons, La Gioconda ne sera représentée qu’à Barcelone en 2026, au Gran Teatre del Liceu, et dans aucune autre ville du monde. Ce seul fait confère à ces représentations un caractère historique.

Maria Callas, Renata Tebaldi et la terreur du rôle de Gioconda

Aucune soprano n’est plus intimement liée au rôle de Gioconda que Maria Callas. Elle l’a chanté très tôt dans sa carrière, notamment à Vérone alors qu’elle était encore peu connue, et ce rôle l’a accompagnée dans son ascension vers la légende. Sa célèbre gravure de studio réalisée à Milan en septembre 1959 reste l’un des témoignages les plus bouleversants de toute l’histoire de l’opéra.

Cet enregistrement fut réalisé seulement deux mois après sa séparation douloureuse d’avec son mari Meneghini, et peu après la croisière fatidique où Aristote Onassis entra dans sa vie, bouleversant à jamais son destin personnel et artistique. Toute la souffrance, la tension dramatique, la grandeur tragique de ce moment se retrouvent gravées dans chaque phrase de son interprétation. Cette Gioconda est un cri de l’âme, une incarnation absolue du drame.

Ce qui frappe encore davantage, c’est qu’après cet enregistrement de 1959, Maria Callas refusa toutes les propositions de chanter de nouveau La Gioconda sur scène. Le rôle était si écrasant, si dangereux pour la voix et si éprouvant psychologiquement que même Callas, pourtant célèbre pour son courage artistique, préféra ne plus jamais l’affronter en représentation. Ce fait seul dit tout de la difficulté extrême du rôle de Gioconda.

Sa grande rivale, Renata Tebaldi, grava elle aussi La Gioconda en studio. Bien qu’on lui ait conseillé de s’inspirer de Zinka Milanov, autre grande interprète du rôle, Tebaldi elle-même reconnut la supériorité dramatique de Callas dans cette œuvre, déclarant sans détour que Callas était meilleure. La rivalité Callas–Tebaldi, si emblématique du XXᵉ siècle lyrique, trouve dans La Gioconda l’un de ses chapitres les plus fascinants.













Les Gioconda d’aujourd’hui : Saioa Hernández et Ekaterina Semenchuk

À Barcelone, le rôle-titre sera confié à deux grandes sopranos de notre temps, dignes héritières de cette tradition légendaire.

Saioa Hernández, l’une des sopranos dramatiques les plus acclamées du panorama international actuel, interprétera Gioconda les 17, 20, 23, 26 février et 1ᵉʳ mars. Sa voix, à la fois puissante, rayonnante, sensuelle, lyrique et intensément dramatique, est idéale pour ce rôle titanesque. Elle a déjà triomphé dans Gioconda sur de grandes scènes et son immense succès récent à Paris dans Tosca l’a consacrée comme la Tosca de référence de notre époque.

Elle alternera avec la grande mezzo-soprano devenue soprano dramatique Ekaterina Semenchuk, star du Mariinsky, qui a déjà enflammé le public du Liceu avec un succès retentissant, notamment dans Turandot. Deux Gioconda de rêve, offrant au public barcelonais un luxe rarissime.

Une distribution de superstars internationales

Le plateau vocal réuni pour ces représentations est tout simplement éblouissant, digne des plus grandes heures de l’histoire de l’opéra.

Le rôle bouleversant de La Cieca sera interprété par la légendaire Violeta Urmana, immense star internationale, les 17, 20, 22, 23, 26, 28 février et 1ᵉʳ mars, aux côtés de Saioa Hernández lors des mêmes soirées. Entendre ces deux artistes extraordinaires réunies sur la même scène est un événement en soi. Personnellement, Violeta Urmana m’a profondément marqué en 2004 à Londres, au Covent Garden, dans La forza del destino, aux côtés du regretté et trop tôt disparu Salvatore Licitra — une soirée restée inoubliable.












La Cieca sera également chantée par la soprano hongroise Anna Kissjudit, dotée d’une voix puissante et profonde, les 16, 19, 25 février et 2 mars.

Le rôle de Laura Adorno sera confié à deux mezzos de tout premier plan :

  • Ksenia Dudnikova : 17, 20, 23, 26 février et 1ᵉʳ mars

  • Varduhi Abrahamyan : 16, 19, 22, 25, 28 février et 2 mars

Le redoutable Alvise Badoero, mari de Laura et chef de l’Inquisition, sera incarné par :

  • John Relyea : 17, 20, 23 février et 1ᵉʳ mars

  • Alexander Köpeczi : 16, 19, 22, 25, 26, 28 février et 2 mars

Le rôle du héros romantique Enzo Grimaldo sera interprété par deux ténors d’exception, aux voix dorées et magnétiques :

  • Michael Fabiano : 17, 20, 23, 26 février et 1ᵉʳ mars

  • Martin Muehle : 16, 19, 22, 25, 28 février et 2 mars

Leurs voix ardentes, portées par les mélodies sublimes de Ponchielli, nous transporteront dans les nuits vénitiennes, nous faisant rêver et aimer comme Gioconda dans ce pur mélodrame romantique.

Le rôle du terrible et fascinant Barnaba, l’un des grands méchants de l’opéra — chargé de conclure l’œuvre dans un final électrisant — sera chanté par :

  • Gabriele Viviani : 17, 20, 23, 26 février et 1ᵉʳ mars

  • Àngel Òdena : 16, 19, 22, 25, 28 février et 2 mars

Le duel final entre Gioconda et Barnaba, d’une tension dramatique extrême, figure parmi les moments les plus attendus de la soirée, aux côtés des grands duos d’amour et des impressionnants ensembles avec chœur et orchestre.

Orchestre, ballet et direction musicale

La Gioconda est également célèbre pour son ballet spectaculaire, magnifiquement intégré à cette production. Le spectacle est doublement somptueux : musique grandiose et ballet éblouissant, dans une mise en scène fastueuse et visuellement spectaculaire.

L’Orchestre Symphonique du Gran Teatre del Liceu, considéré comme l’un des meilleurs orchestres au monde, sera dirigé par Daniel Oren, unanimement reconnu comme l’un des plus grands chefs d’orchestre actuels. Très apprécié des chanteurs pour sa connaissance profonde de la voix humaine, Daniel Oren sait faire "chanter" l’orchestre avec élégance tout en libérant toute la puissance dramatique de la partition. Sous sa baguette, les merveilleuses mélodies de Ponchielli — les cordes somptueuses, les violoncelles profonds, les violons lumineux, les cuivres éclatants — promettent des soirées d’un raffinement et d’une intensité exceptionnels.

Choreography: The celebrated "Dance of the Hours" (or ballet of the hours) will be choreographed by Vincent Chaillet, former principal dancer of the Paris National Opera, who now enjoys a distinguished career as a choreographer and teacher.

Artistic Team: Stage direction is by Romain Gilbert, with an aesthetic vision that includes costumes by designer Christian Lacroix.

Une occasion unique

Tout est réuni pour faire de La Gioconda à Barcelone l’un des événements lyriques majeurs de l’année 2026, non seulement en Espagne, mais dans le monde entier. Cet opéra ne sera joué nulle part ailleurs cette année-là.

C’est une occasion en or, rare et précieuse, que je ne manquerai pour rien au monde.

The Night When Gioconda Returned

Barcelona had dressed itself in gala attire.

On the evening of February 17, the city shimmered with an intensity usually reserved for coronations or legendary football finals. Cars glided along La Rambla like polished black beetles, their headlights reflected in the wet stone after a brief winter drizzle. Above everything, the façade of the Gran Teatre del Liceu glowed—golden, solemn, expectant—like a temple reopened after centuries of silence.

Inside, the air vibrated before a single note had been played.

The foyer was a constellation of silk, diamonds, and discreet murmurs in half a dozen languages. Opera lovers, critics, conductors, former divas, young singers with hungry eyes, patrons whose families had financed seasons for generations—all had gathered for a reason that went beyond fashion or ritual. They had come because La Gioconda was being reborn, and because this rebirth would happen only here, only now.

Journalists crowded the entrance, calling out names as the cars stopped beneath the portico.

Violetta Cardusi emerged first, incandescent in ivory satin, her presence instantly igniting a storm of camera flashes. Fresh from a Roman film set, she smiled with the calm authority of someone accustomed to attention but still capable of awe.

“Why Barcelona?” a reporter shouted.

She paused, as if the answer were obvious.
“Because tonight, Gioconda lives again. And because Saioa Hernández sings her.”

Behind her stepped Franco Zeffirni, elegant, amused, already studying the theatre with the curiosity of a director who senses a scene worth remembering.

Moments later, another ripple moved through the crowd: Katia Svennelli, wrapped in midnight blue, arriving from Stockholm by way of Naples, where she had already witnessed this production. Her verdict was brief and reverent.

“A miracle,” she said. “Some operas are performed. This one happens.”

Inside the auditorium, the red velvet seemed deeper than usual, the gold brighter. Every seat was occupied. From the royal box to the highest gallery, anticipation hung like a held breath. Conversations circled obsessively around the same names—Urmana, Fabiano, Semenchuk—but always returned to one.

Gioconda.

Saioa Hernández.

When the lights dimmed, silence descended with ceremonial gravity. The conductor appeared, greeted by applause that was warm but restrained—everyone saving something for later. The orchestra began, and Ponchielli’s opening bars rose from the pit like dark water stirred by an unseen force.

From the first chorus, it was clear: this was no routine premiere. The sound filled the theatre with sculpted grandeur, massive yet supple, as if the Liceu itself were breathing with the music. The ballet unfolded with hypnotic elegance, its rhythms pulsing through the audience like a collective heartbeat.

And then—she appeared.

Gioconda entered not as a character, but as a destiny.

Saioa Hernández’s voice burst forth with a radiance that seemed to strike the walls and rebound, transformed, magnified. It was a voice of steel wrapped in velvet, of anguish illuminated by beauty. Power without brutality. Emotion without excess. Each phrase carried intention, each high note crowned with authority rather than force.

In the great arias, time lost its linearity. Some listeners thought of Callas, others of Tebaldi or Caballé—but only for an instant. What stood before them was not memory, but presence. A Gioconda of flesh and blood, singing as if her life depended on it.

During the great duet, the audience leaned forward, collectively, unconsciously. Tears appeared without warning. A critic from London lowered his pen. A former soprano closed her eyes, lips trembling, as if revisiting a past she had once lived onstage.

By the final act, tension was unbearable. The tragedy unfolded with inexorable force, and when Gioconda’s last cry dissolved into silence, there was a fraction of a second—tiny, eternal—where no one dared to move.

Then the theatre exploded.

Applause thundered from every level. Cries of “Brava!” cut through the roar like flashes of lightning. Flowers rained onto the stage. The cast returned again and again, but it was Hernández who held the night in her hands, visibly moved, eyes shining, breath still bound to Ponchielli’s final echo.

In the boxes, high society rose to its feet alongside students and pilgrims who had crossed oceans to be there. Paris, New York, Vienna, Milan, Tokyo—all seemed suddenly very far away. For this one night, opera belonged to Barcelona alone.

Outside, long after midnight, the crowd lingered beneath the theatre’s lights, unwilling to break the spell.

They knew—every one of them—that they had witnessed something unrepeatable.

A Gioconda for history.

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